Monday, 8 October 2012

Fluzone injectable


Generic Name: influenza virus vaccine (injectable) (in floo ENZ a VYE rus VAK seen)

Brand Names: Afluria, Fluarix, FluLaval, Fluvirin, Fluvirin Preservative-Free, Fluzone, Fluzone Preservative-Free, Fluzone Preservative-Free Pediatric


What is influenza virus injectable vaccine?

Influenza virus (commonly known as "the flu") is a serious disease caused by a virus. Influenza virus can spread from one person to another through small droplets of saliva that are expelled into the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus can also be passed through contact with objects the infected person has touched, such as a door handle or other surfaces.


Influenza virus vaccine is used to prevent infection caused by influenza virus. The vaccine is redeveloped each year to contain specific strains of inactivated (killed) flu virus that are recommended by public health officials for that year.


The injectable influenza virus vaccine (flu shot) is a "killed virus" vaccine. Influenza virus vaccine is also available in a nasal spray form, which is a "live virus" vaccine.

Influenza virus vaccine works by exposing you to a small dose of the virus, which helps your body to develop immunity to the disease. Influenza virus vaccine will not treat an active infection that has already developed in the body.


Influenza virus vaccine is for use in adults and children who are at least 6 months old.

Becoming infected with influenza (commonly known as "the flu") is much more dangerous to your health than receiving the vaccine to protect against it. Influenza causes thousands of deaths each year, and hundreds of thousands of hospitalizations. Like any medicine, this vaccine can cause side effects, but the risk of serious side effects is extremely low.


Like any vaccine, influenza virus vaccine may not provide protection from disease in every person. This vaccine will not prevent illness caused by avian flu ("bird flu").


What is the most important information I should know about this vaccine?


The injectable influenza virus vaccine (flu shot) is a "killed virus" vaccine. Influenza virus vaccine is also available in a nasal spray form, which is a "live virus" vaccine. This medication guide addresses only the injectable form of this vaccine.

You can still receive a vaccine if you have a cold or fever. In the case of a more severe illness with a fever or any type of infection, wait until you get better before receiving this vaccine.


Keep track of any and all side effects you have after receiving this vaccine. If you ever have to receive another influenza virus vaccine in the future, you will need to tell the doctor if the first shot caused any side effects.

Like any vaccine, influenza virus vaccine may not provide protection from disease in every person. This vaccine will not prevent illness caused by avian flu ("bird flu").


Becoming infected with influenza (commonly known as "the flu") is much more dangerous to your health than receiving the vaccine to protect against it. Influenza causes thousands of deaths each year, and hundreds of thousands of hospitalizations. Like any medicine, this vaccine can cause side effects, but the risk of serious side effects is extremely low.


What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before receiving this vaccine?


Do not receive this vaccine if you have ever had an allergic reaction to a flu vaccine, or if you have:

  • an active or uncontrolled neurologic disorder (such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, or epilepsy);




  • a history of Guillain-BarrĂ© syndrome (especially if you had it within 6 weeks after having a flu vaccine); or




  • if you are allergic to chicken or egg products.



Before receiving influenza virus vaccine, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:



  • a bleeding or blood clotting disorder such as hemophilia or easy bruising;




  • a neurologic disorder or disease affecting the brain (or if this was a reaction to a previous vaccine);




  • an allergy to latex rubber;




  • a weak immune system caused by disease, bone marrow transplant, or by using certain medicines or receiving cancer treatments; or




  • if you are taking a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin).



You can still receive a vaccine if you have a cold or fever. In the case of a more severe illness with a fever or any type of infection, wait until you get better before receiving this vaccine.


Vaccines may be harmful to an unborn baby and generally should not be given to a pregnant woman. However, not vaccinating the mother could be more harmful to the baby if the mother becomes infected with a disease that this vaccine could prevent. Your doctor will decide whether you should receive this vaccine, especially if you have a high risk of infection with influenza. It is not known whether influenza virus vaccine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. This vaccine should not be given to a child younger than 6 months old.

How is this given?


Some brands of this vaccine are made for use in adults and not in children. Your child's doctor can recommend the best influenza virus vaccine for your child.

This vaccine is given as an injection (shot) into a muscle. You will receive this injection in a doctor's office or other clinic setting.


You should receive a flu vaccine every year. Your immunity will gradually decrease over the 12 months after you receive the influenza virus vaccine. Children receiving this vaccine may need a booster shot one month after receiving the first vaccine.


The influenza virus vaccine is usually given in October or November. Some people may need to have their vaccines earlier or later. Follow your doctor's instructions.


Your doctor may recommend treating fever and pain with an aspirin-free pain reliever such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil, and others) when the shot is given and for the next 24 hours. Follow the label directions or your doctor's instructions about how much of this medicine to take.


It is especially important to prevent fever from occurring if you have a seizure disorder such as epilepsy.


What happens if I miss a dose?


Since flu shots are usually given only one time per year, you will most likely not be on a dosing schedule. Call your doctor if you forget to receive your yearly flu shot in October or November.


If your child misses a booster dose of this vaccine, call your doctor for instructions.


What happens if I overdose?


An overdose of this vaccine is unlikely to occur.


What should I avoid before or after receiving this vaccine?


Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity after you receive this vaccine.


Influenza virus injectable vaccine side effects


Influenza virus injectable (killed virus) vaccine will not cause you to become ill with the flu virus that it contains. However, you may have flu-like symptoms at any time during flu season that may be caused by other strains of influenza virus.


You should not receive a booster vaccine if you had a life-threatening allergic reaction after the first shot. Keep track of any and all side effects you have after receiving this vaccine. If you ever have to receive another influenza virus vaccine in the future, you will need to tell the doctor if the first shot caused any side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • severe weakness or unusual feeling in your arms and legs (may occur 2 to 4 weeks after you receive the vaccine);




  • high fever; or




  • unusual bleeding.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • low fever, chills;




  • redness, bruising, pain, swelling, or a lump where the vaccine was injected;




  • headache, tired feeling; or




  • joint or muscle pain.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect influenza virus injectable vaccine?


Before receiving this vaccine, tell your doctor if you are using phenytoin (Dilantin), theophylline (Respbid, Slo-Bid, Theodur, Uniphyl), or a blood thinner (warfarin, Coumadin).


Also tell the doctor if you have recently received drugs or treatments that can weaken the immune system, including:



  • an oral, nasal, inhaled, or injectable steroid medicine;




  • medications to treat psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, or other autoimmune disorders, such as azathioprine (Imuran), efalizumab (Raptiva), etanercept (Enbrel), leflunomide (Arava), and others; or




  • medicines to treat or prevent organ transplant rejection, such as basiliximab (Simulect), cyclosporine (Sandimmune, Neoral, Gengraf), muromonab-CD3 (Orthoclone), mycophenolate mofetil (CellCept), sirolimus (Rapamune), or tacrolimus (Prograf).



This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with this vaccine. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you have received. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Fluzone resources


  • Fluzone Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Fluzone Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Fluzone Drug Interactions
  • Fluzone Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Fluzone - Add your own review/rating


Compare Fluzone with other medications


  • Influenza Prophylaxis


Where can I get more information?


  • Your doctor or pharmacist may have information about influenza virus vaccine written for health professionals that you may read. You may also find additional information from your local health department or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

See also: Fluzone side effects (in more detail)


Jolivette




In the US, Jolivette (norethindrone systemic) is a member of the following drug classes: contraceptives, progestins and is used to treat Abnormal Uterine Bleeding, Amenorrhea, Birth Control and Endometriosis.

US matches:

  • Jolivette

Ingredient matches for Jolivette



Norethisterone

Norethisterone is reported as an ingredient of Jolivette in the following countries:


  • United States

International Drug Name Search

Levitra



Generic Name: vardenafil (var DEN a fil)

Brand Names: Levitra, Staxyn


What is vardenafil?

Vardenafil relaxes muscles and increases blood flow to particular areas of the body.


Vardenafil is used to treat erectile dysfunction (impotence).


Vardenafil may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about vardenafil?


Do not take vardenafil if you are also using a nitrate drug for chest pain or heart problems (such as nitroglycerin). Taking vardenafil with a nitrate medicine can cause a sudden and serious decrease in blood pressure. During sexual activity, if you become dizzy or nauseated, or have pain, numbness, or tingling in your chest, arms, neck, or jaw, stop and call your doctor right away. You could be having a serious side effect of vardenafil. Contact your doctor or seek emergency medical attention if your erection is painful or lasts longer than 4 hours. A prolonged erection (priapism) can damage the penis. Stop using vardenafil and get emergency medical help if you have sudden vision loss.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking vardenafil?


Do not take vardenafil if you are also using a nitrate drug for chest pain or heart problems. This includes nitroglycerin (Nitrostat, Nitrolingual, Nitro-Dur, Nitro-Bid, and others), isosorbide dinitrate (Dilatrate-SR, Isordil, Sorbitrate), and isosorbide mononitrate (Imdur, ISMO, Monoket). Nitrates are also found in some recreational drugs such as amyl nitrate or nitrite ("poppers"). Taking vardenafil with a nitrate medicine can cause a sudden and serious decrease in blood pressure.

To make sure you can safely take vardenafil, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • heart disease, heart rhythm problems;




  • a recent history (in the past 6 months) of a heart attack, stroke, or congestive heart failure;




  • a personal or family history of "Long QT syndrome";




  • high or low blood pressure;




  • seizures;




  • liver disease, kidney disease (or if you are on dialysis);




  • a blood cell disorder such as sickle cell anemia, multiple myeloma, or leukemia;




  • a bleeding disorder such as hemophilia;




  • a stomach ulcer;




  • hearing or vision problems, history of vision loss;




  • an eye disorder such as retinitis pigmentosa (an inherited condition of the eye);




  • a physical deformity of the penis (such as Peyronie's disease); or




  • if you have been told you should not have sexual intercourse for health reasons.




Vardenafil can decrease blood flow to the optic nerve of the eye, causing sudden vision loss. This has occurred in a small number of people taking vardenafil, most of whom also had heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or certain pre-existing eye problems, and in those who smoke or are over 50 years old. It is not clear whether vardenafil is the actual cause of vision loss. Stop using vardenafil and get emergency medical help if you have sudden vision loss. FDA pregnancy category B: Although vardenafil is not for use in women, this medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Although vardenafil is not for use in women, it is not known if vardenafil passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Staxyn may contain phenylalanine. Talk to your doctor before using this form of vardenafil if you have phenylketonuria (PKU).


How should I take vardenafil?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Vardenafil can be taken with or without food.


Vardenafil is usually taken only when needed, about 60 minutes before sexual activity. The medication can help achieve an erection when sexual stimulation occurs. An erection will not occur just by taking a pill. Follow your doctor's instructions.


To take the orally disintegrating tablet (Staxyn):



  • Keep the tablet in its blister pack until you are ready to take it. Open the package and peel back the foil from the tablet blister. Do not push a tablet through the foil or you may damage the tablet.




  • Using dry hands, remove the tablet and place it in your mouth. It will begin to dissolve right away.




  • Do not swallow the tablet whole. Allow it to dissolve in your mouth without chewing.




  • Swallow several times as the tablet dissolves. Do not take Staxyn with liquid.




Do not take vardenafil more than once a day. Allow 24 hours to pass between doses. Contact your doctor or seek emergency medical attention if your erection is painful or lasts longer than 4 hours. A prolonged erection (priapism) can damage the penis. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since vardenafil is used as needed, you are not likely to be on a dosing schedule.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include back pain, muscle pain, or vision problems.


What should I avoid while taking vardenafil?


Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects of vardenafil.

Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with vardenafil and lead to potentially dangerous effects. Discuss the use of grapefruit products with your doctor.


Do not use any other drug to treat impotence, such as alprostadil (Caverject, Muse, Edex) or yohimbine (Yocon, Yodoxin, others), unless your doctor tells you to.

Vardenafil side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. During sexual activity, if you become dizzy or nauseated, or have pain, numbness, or tingling in your chest, arms, neck, or jaw, stop and call your doctor right away. You could be having a serious side effect of vardenafil. Stop using vardenafil and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • sudden vision loss;




  • ringing in your ears, or sudden hearing loss;




  • chest pain or heavy feeling, pain spreading to the arm or shoulder, nausea, sweating, general ill feeling;




  • irregular heartbeat;




  • swelling in your hands, ankles, or feet;




  • shortness of breath;




  • vision changes;




  • feeling light-headed, fainting;



  • penis erection that is painful or lasts 4 hours or longer; or


  • seizure (convulsions).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • warmth or redness in your face, neck, or chest;




  • runny or stuffy nose;




  • headache, dizziness;




  • upset stomach; or




  • back pain.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect vardenafil?


Do not take vardenafil with similar medications such as sildenafil (Viagra) or tadalafil (Cialis).

Before taking vardenafil, tell your doctor about all other medications you use for erectile dysfunction, or if you are using any of the following medications:



  • conivaptan (Vaprisol);




  • imatinib (Gleevec);




  • isoniazid (for treating tuberculosis);




  • an antidepressant such as nefazodone;




  • an antibiotic such as clarithromycin (Biaxin), dalfopristin/quinupristin (Synercid), erythromycin (E.E.S., EryPed, Ery-Tab, Erythrocin, Pediazole), or telithromycin (Ketek);




  • antifungal medication such as itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), miconazole (Oravig), or voriconazole (Vfend);




  • drugs to treat high blood pressure or a prostate disorder, such as alfuzosin (Uroxatral), doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), terazosin (Hytrin), tamsulosin (Flomax);




  • heart or blood pressure medication such as diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac), nicardipine (Cardene), or verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan);




  • heart rhythm medicine such as amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone), quinidine (Quin-G), procainamide (Procan, Pronestyl), or sotalol (Betapace); or




  • HIV/AIDS medicine such as atazanavir (Reyataz), delavirdine (Rescriptor), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), saquinavir (Invirase), or ritonavir (Norvir, Kaletra).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with vardenafil. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over the counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Levitra resources


  • Levitra Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Levitra Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Levitra Drug Interactions
  • Levitra Support Group
  • 40 Reviews for Levitra - Add your own review/rating


  • Levitra Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Levitra Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Levitra Consumer Overview

  • Levitra MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Levitra Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Staxyn Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Staxyn Orally Disintegrating Tablets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Staxyn Consumer Overview



Compare Levitra with other medications


  • Erectile Dysfunction


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about vardenafil.

See also: Levitra side effects (in more detail)


Sunday, 7 October 2012

Pancrecarb MS-4


Generic Name: pancrelipase (oral) (pan kre LYE pace)

Brand Names: Cotazym, Creon, Dygase, Ku-Zyme, Ku-Zyme HP, Kutrase, Lapase, Palcaps 10, Pancrease MT 10, Pancrease MT 16, Pancrease MT 20, Pancrease MT 4, Pancrecarb MS-16, Pancrecarb MS-4, Pancrecarb MS-8, Panocaps, Panocaps MT 16, Ultrase, Ultrase MT 12, Ultrase MT 18, Ultrase MT 20, Viokase, Viokase 16, Zenpep


What is pancrelipase?

Pancrelipase is a combination of three enzymes (proteins): lipase, protease, and amylase. These enzymes are normally produced by the pancreas and are important in the digestion of fats, proteins, and sugars.


Pancrelipase is used to replace these enzymes when the body does not have enough of its own. Certain medical conditions can cause this lack of enzymes, including cystic fibrosis, chronic inflammation of the pancreas, or blockage of the pancreatic ducts.


Pancrelipase may also be used following surgical removal of the pancreas.


Pancrelipase may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about pancrelipase?


You should not take pancrelipase if you are allergic to pork proteins.

Before taking pancrelipase, tell your doctor if you have gout, kidney disease, a history of intestinal blockage, a sudden onset of pancreatitis, or worsening of chronic pancreatic disease.


Use pancrelipase regularly to get the most benefit. Get your prescription refilled before you run out of medicine completely.


Do not hold the tablets or capsule contents in your mouth. The medication may irritate the inside of your mouth.


Do not inhale the powder from a pancrelipase capsule, or allow it to touch your skin. It may cause irritation, especially to your nose and lungs.

If you miss a dose of this medicine, skip the missed dose and wait until your next scheduled dose to take the medicine. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking pancrelipase?


You should not take pancrelipase if you are allergic to pork proteins.

If you have any of these other conditions, you may need a pancrelipase dose adjustment or special tests:


  • kidney disease;


  • gout;




  • a history of blockage in your intestines;




  • a sudden onset of pancreatitis; or




  • worsening of chronic pancreatic disease.




This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether pancrelipase passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take pancrelipase?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Pancrelipase should be taken with a meal or snack. Take the medicine with a full glass of water or juice.

Do not hold the tablets or capsule contents in your mouth. The medication may irritate the inside of your mouth.


Do not crush, chew, break, or open an extended-release tablet or capsule. Swallow it whole. Breaking or opening the pill may cause too much of the drug to be released at one time.

You may open the pancrelipase capsule and sprinkle the medicine into a spoonful of pudding or applesauce to make swallowing easier. Swallow right away without chewing. Do not save the mixture for later use. Discard the empty capsule.


Do not inhale the powder from a pancrelipase capsule, or allow it to touch your skin. It may cause irritation, especially to your nose and lungs.

Use pancrelipase regularly to get the most benefit. Get your prescription refilled before you run out of medicine completely.


Store in the original container at room temperature (below 78 degrees F) for up to 12 weeks. Protect from moisture or high heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. If the medication is exposed to temperatures between 78 and 104 degrees F, throw it away after 30 days. Do not use any pancrelipase that has been exposed to temperatures above 104 degrees F.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include diarrhea or stomach upset.


What should I avoid while taking pancrelipase?


Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity.


Pancrelipase side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have severe or unusual stomach pain. This could be a symptom of a rare but serious bowel disorder.

Less serious side effects may include:



  • nausea or vomiting;




  • mild stomach pain or upset;




  • diarrhea or constipation;




  • bloating or gas.




  • greasy stools;




  • rectal irritation;




  • headache, dizziness;




  • cough; or




  • weight loss.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect pancrelipase?


There may be other drugs that can interact with pancrelipase. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over the counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Pancrecarb MS-4 resources


  • Pancrecarb MS-4 Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Pancrecarb MS-4 Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Pancrecarb MS-4 Drug Interactions
  • Pancrecarb MS-4 Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Pancrecarb MS-4 - Add your own review/rating


  • Pancrelipase Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Pancrelipase Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Pancrelipase Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Pancrelipase MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Creon Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Creon Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Creon MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Creon Consumer Overview

  • Creon 10 Delayed-Release Capsules MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Dygase MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Pancreaze Consumer Overview

  • Pancreaze Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Zenpep Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Zenpep Consumer Overview



Compare Pancrecarb MS-4 with other medications


  • Chronic Pancreatitis
  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Pancreatic Exocrine Dysfunction


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about pancrelipase.

See also: Pancrecarb MS-4 side effects (in more detail)


Saturday, 6 October 2012

Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc


Address


Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc,
1 Luitpold Dr.

Shirley, NY 11967

Contact Details

Phone: (631) 924-4000
Website: http://www.luitpold.com
Careers: http://www.luitpold.com/CareerOpportunities.aspx

Friday, 5 October 2012

Solage Topical


Generic Name: mequinol and tretinoin (Topical route)


ME-kwin-ol, TRET-i-noin


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Solage

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Hypopigmentation Agent


Chemical Class: Retinoid


Uses For Solage


Mequinol and Tretinoin is used to treat areas of the skin that have become darker after repeated exposure to the sun. These areas are called solar lentigines, or age or liver spots.


Mequinol and tretinoin is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Solage


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Studies on this medicine have been done only in adult patients, and there is no specific information comparing use of this medicine in children with use in other age groups. Mequinol and tretinoin should not be used in children.


Geriatric


This medicine has been tested and has not been shown to cause different side effects or problems in older people than it does in younger adults.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersXStudies in animals or pregnant women have demonstrated positive evidence of fetal abnormalities. This drug should not be used in women who are or may become pregnant because the risk clearly outweighs any possible benefit.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Aminocaproic Acid

  • Aprotinin

  • Tetracycline

  • Tranexamic Acid

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Fluconazole

  • Ketoconazole

  • Voriconazole

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Eczema or

  • Frequent exposure to sunlight or sunlamps or

  • Sunburn—Use of this medicine may cause or increase the irritation associated with these conditions

  • Vitiligo (or a family history of this condition)—Use of this medicine may cause lightening of areas of the skin that have not been treated

Proper Use of Solage


It is very important that you use this medicine only as directed. Do not use more of it, do not use it more often, and do not use it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. To do so may cause irritation of the skin.


Do not apply this medicine to windburned or sunburned skin or on open wounds.


Do not use this medicine in or around the eyes or lips, or inside of the nose. Spread the medicine away from these areas when applying. If the medicine accidentally gets on these areas, wash with water at once.


This medicine usually comes with patient directions. Read them carefully before using the medicine.


To use this medicine:


  • Using the applicator tip, apply enough mequinol and tretinoin solution to cover the affected areas. Apply only enough medicine to make the lesion appear moist. Avoid areas of normally colored skin.

  • You should not shower or bathe for at least 6 hours after applying the medicine.

  • Cosmetics may be applied 30 minutes after application of the medicine.

Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For topical dosage form (solution):
    • For age or liver spots:
      • Adults —Apply to the affected areas of the skin twice daily, morning and evening, at least 8 hours apart.

      • Children—Use is not recommended.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


The product is flammable and should be kept away from fire or excessive heat.


Precautions While Using Solage


You may notice redness, stinging, burning or irritation when you first start using this medicine. It may take up to 6 months before you notice full beneficial effects, even if you use the medicine every day. Check with your health care professional at any time skin irritation becomes severe or if your age spots get darker in color.


Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, it is especially important to avoid using the following skin products on the same area as mequinol and tretinoin topical solution:


  • Hair products that are irritating, such as permanents or hair removal products

  • Skin products that cause sensitivity to the sun, such as those containing spices or limes

  • Skin products containing a large amount of alcohol, such as astringents, shaving creams, or after-shave lotions

  • Skin products that are too drying or abrasive, such as some cosmetics, soaps, or skin cleansers

Using these products along with mequinol and tretinoin may cause mild to severe irritation of the skin. Check with your doctor before using other topical medicines.


Avoid overexposing the treated areas to sunlight, wind, or cold weather. The skin will be more prone to sunburn, dryness, or irritation. Do not use a sunlamp.


Regularly use sunscreen or sunblocking lotions with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 15. Also, wear protective clothing and hats, and apply creams, lotions, or moisturizers often.


Check with your doctor any time your skin becomes too dry and irritated. Your health care professional can help you choose the right skin products for you to reduce skin dryness and irritation and may include :


  • Taking part in an ongoing program to avoid further damage to your skin from the sun. The program should stress staying out of the sun when possible and wearing proper clothing or hats to protect your skin from sunlight.

  • Regular use of oil-based creams or lotions to help to reduce skin irritation or dryness caused by the use of mequinol and tretinoin topical solution.

Solage Side Effects


In some animal studies, mequinol and tretinoin has been shown to cause skin tumors to develop faster when the treated area is exposed to ultraviolet light (sunlight or artificial sunlight from a sunlamp). Other studies have not shown the same result and more studies need to be done. It is not known if mequinol and tretinoin topical solution causes skin tumors to develop faster in humans.


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


More common
  • Burning feeling or stinging skin (severe)

  • itching (severe)

  • peeling of skin (severe)

  • redness of skin (severe)

Less common
  • Allergic reaction

  • large blisters on the skin

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Burning feeling, stinging, or tingling of skin (mild)—lasting for a short time after first applying the medicine

  • itching (mild)

  • chapping or slight peeling of skin (mild)

  • lightening of skin around treated area

  • lightening of skin on treated area

  • redness of skin (mild)

  • skin irritation

  • unusually warm skin (mild)

Less common
  • Crusting of skin

  • dry skin

  • skin rash

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Solage Topical side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Solage Topical resources


  • Solage Topical Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Solage Topical Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Solage Topical Drug Interactions
  • Solage Topical Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Solage Topical - Add your own review/rating


Compare Solage Topical with other medications


  • Dermatological Disorders

Thursday, 4 October 2012

Nasonex Spray



Pronunciation: moe-MET-a-sone
Generic Name: Mometasone
Brand Name: Nasonex


Nasonex Spray is used for:

Treating and preventing allergic nasal symptoms including congestion, sneezing, itching, and runny nose. It is also used for treatment of growths in the nose (nasal polyps).


Nasonex Spray is a corticosteroid. It works by reducing inflammatory reactions in the nasal airway in response to allergens and irritants in the air.


Do NOT use Nasonex Spray if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Nasonex Spray

  • you have a sore in your nose or your nose has not healed after recent nasal surgery or injury

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Nasonex Spray:


Some medical conditions may interact with Nasonex Spray. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have active or inactive tuberculosis (TB) or a positive skin test for TB

  • if you have diarrhea; a bacterial, fungal, or viral infection (eg, measles or chickenpox); a herpes infection in or around the eye; an immune system problem; or if you have recently received a vaccination

  • if you have a history of glaucoma, increased pressure in the eye, or other eye problems (eg, cataracts)

  • if you have recently had nasal sores, nasal surgery, or a nasal injury

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Nasonex Spray. Because, little, if any, of Nasonex Spray is absorbed into the blood, the risk of it interacting with another medicine is low.


Ask your health care provider if Nasonex Spray may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Nasonex Spray:


Use Nasonex Spray as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • An extra patient leaflet is available with Nasonex Spray. Talk to your pharmacist if you have questions about this information.

  • Nasonex Spray is used in the nose.

  • Before using Nasonex Spray the first time, pump it up to 10 times or until a fine mist appears. If Nasonex Spray has not been used for more than 1 week, prime it by pumping it 2 times or until a fine mist appears before using it.

  • Shake well before each use.

  • Use Nasonex Spray at regular intervals exactly as prescribed by your health care provider.

  • Blow your nose gently to clear passages before using Nasonex Spray. Spray into each nostril as directed.

  • Avoid spraying into the eyes, mouth, or directly onto the nasal septum.

  • After using Nasonex Spray, wipe the applicator with a clean tissue and replace the lid.

  • The maximum benefit of Nasonex Spray is usually achieved within 1 to 2 weeks. Contact your doctor if symptoms worsen or do not improve.

  • If Nasonex Spray is being used to prevent seasonal allergy symptoms, begin treatment 2 to 4 weeks before the expected start of the pollen season.

  • Use Nasonex Spray on a regular schedule to get the most benefit from it.

  • Continue to use Nasonex Spray even if you feel well. Do not miss any doses.

  • If you miss a dose of Nasonex Spray, use it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not use 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Nasonex Spray.



Important safety information:


  • Do NOT use more than the recommended dose or use more often than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • If you have not had chickenpox, shingles, or measles, avoid contact with anyone who does. If you are exposed, contact your doctor at once.

  • Fungal infections in the nose and throat have occurred in patients who use Nasonex Spray. Contact your doctor if you experience any redness or white patches in the nose or throat or symptoms of infection (eg, fever, chills, persistent cough or sore throat).

  • Nasonex Spray may delay wound healing. Do NOT use Nasonex Spray if you have a sore in your nose or your nose has not healed after recent nasal surgery or injury. Contact your doctor if you have any questions or concerns about this information.

  • Contact your doctor if you have a sore in your nose or if you have had recent nasal surgery or an injury that has not healed.

  • Use of Nasonex Spray may increase the risk of developing glaucoma or cataracts. You may need to have regular eye exams while using Nasonex Spray. Tell your doctor if you notice changes in your vision.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take Nasonex Spray before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Nasal exams may be performed while you use Nasonex Spray. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor appointments.

  • Nasonex Spray should not be used in CHILDREN younger than 2 years old; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • Corticosteroids may affect growth rate in CHILDREN and teenagers in some cases. They may need regular growth checks while they use Nasonex Spray.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Nasonex Spray while you are pregnant. It is not known if Nasonex Spray is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Nasonex Spray, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Nasonex Spray:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Burning or irritation inside the nose; coughing; headache; muscle and joint pain; nosebleed or pink color to the mucus; painful menstruation; sinus pain or pressure; sore throat; upper respiratory tract infection; vomiting.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); chest pain; redness or white patches in the mouth, nose, or throat; severe or persistent nausea or vomiting; sores in the nose; symptoms of infection (eg, fever, chills, persistent cough or sore throat, ear pain); symptoms of low blood pressure (eg, dizziness, fainting); unusual tiredness or weakness; vision changes; wheezing.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Nasonex side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.


Proper storage of Nasonex Spray:

Store Nasonex Spray at 77 degrees F (25 degrees C). Brief storage at temperatures between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Nasonex Spray out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Nasonex Spray, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Nasonex Spray is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Nasonex Spray. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Nasonex resources


  • Nasonex Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Nasonex Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Nasonex Support Group
  • 9 Reviews for Nasonex - Add your own review/rating


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  • Hay Fever
  • Nasal Polyps